Reflection by Revd Dr Roger Walton, President of
the Methodist Conference, at the Christians on the Left prayer breakfast on
housing
at the Labour Party Conference 2016
5 So he came to a Samaritan city
called Sychar, near the plot of ground that Jacob had given to his son
Joseph. 6 Jacob's well was
there, and Jesus, tired out by his journey, was sitting by the well. It was
about noon.
A Samaritan woman came to draw water, and Jesus said to
her, "Give me a drink." John 4:5-7
Last Sunday I was
participating in Harvest Service.
We took our theme
from the Relief and Development Charity All We Can, whose focus for
Harvest is Make a Splash. It is particularly focused on access to clean
water and we used information, stories and videos from Uganda.
Their suggested
reading was the encounter between Jesus and the Samaritan women in John 4. Re-reading this passage with the issue of
access to water in mind meant that I read the passage differently and noticed
different features. I realised that question
of ownership is central in the passage. Whose water is it? Who has the water
and who doesn’t? Who owns it? Who can give and who needs to receive it?
In begins in the
opening verses – whose well is it? Samaritans
or for all children of Jacob?
It was also the church’s
Jubilee Year– 50 years since it was built.
In the
Hebrew scriptures, the Year of Jubilee was a special year.
It was the
year after 7 cycles of 7 years.
Years were grouped
in units of 7.
For six
years, people worked the land, in the seventh year, the land was rested. There
was no sowing or reaping. The land had a sabbatical, so that the earth could
replenish itself, so the poor could glean, and so wild animals could roam and
graze. It was an environmentally and socially sensitive year.
But after 7 cycles of 7 years, it was Jubilee Year.
Jubilee Year
was extra special, because not only was the landed doubly rested but all debts
were cancelled and all those who had become enslaved because of debt were
released. People remembered that the
land was gift from God and no one owned the land other than God.
In relation to housing the issue of ownership is
central too.
·
When I worked in the north east of England, the Church of England did
some outreach work on the new flats down
by the Quayside in Newcastle. Many flats were bought and deliberately held
empty…so that with ever increasing house price rises, the owner could sit on an
ever more valuable asset. They didn’t want people to live in them. Yet, you would walk from the quayside into the
centre and meet many homeless people.
·
What a contrast with my visit to Fair
Isle in the Shetlands, where the National Trust owns the Island and everyone
rents from the National Trust.
The Greek word for
house is Oikos. Interestingly, we developed some fairly key
words from it.
·
Economy = the rules of the
house – the way we rule the household
·
Ecumenism = which tends to be
thought of churches cooperating but its actual meaning is much more inclusive
and means the whole inhabited earth. All who live in the house
·
Ecology = the word or
discourse about the house – which in modern usage is about how we treat the
planet, all creatures and one another.
For Christians,
these three words are deeply connected and inform one another.
The biblical
tradition holds that inclusive, responsible stewardship informs the way we develop
our economy, and that the economy has a creativity loaned by God to be a
benefit and blessing for all.
The day of
Pentecost resulted in a community that was radically different in its holding
all thing in common. This leads Norman
Kraus, the Mennonite theologian to write:
“In the new order of things life is no
longer lived for one’s private advancement. Selfishness and greed are now
recognised for the idiocy they are! Life is together. Individuality finds
fulfilment in a community where personal relationships are more important than
individual achievement. Each brother and sister’s worth is perceived in their
reflection of God’s grace, not their economic utility or social role.
There is space in the
biblical tradition for each to have his or her own space (for example Micah 4.4
talks of each person sitting under their own fig tree and vines). But true fulfilment is found
in the interaction of all in a diverse and rich world in which everyone has a
place.
Housing is one signal
that we have such a place.